Description | Azure Blobs | Azure File |
---|---|---|
Relationship with Azure VMs | Required for booting (OS Disk) | LR , GRS |
Scope | Exclusive/ Isolated to a single VM | Shared across multiple VMs |
Snapshots and Copy | Yes | No |
Configuration | Configured via portal/ management APIs and available at boot time | Connect after boot (via net use on windows) |
Built in authentication | Built in authentication | Set up authentication on net use |
Cleanup | Resources can be cleaned up with VM if needed | Manually via standard file APIs or REST APIs |
Access via REST | Can only access as fixed formatted VHD (single blob) via REST. Files stored in VHD cannot be accessed via REST | Individual files stored in share are accessible via REST |
Max size | 1 TB | 5 TB File Share 1 TB File within Share |
Max 8kb IOps | 500 IOps | 1000 IOps |
- Locally redundant storage (LRS) maintains three copies of your data. LRS is replicated three times within a single facility in a single region. LRS protects your data from normal hardware failures, but not from the failure of a single facility. LRS is offered at a discount.
- Zone-redundant storage (ZRS) maintains three copies of your data. ZRS is replicated three times across two to three facilities, either within a single region or across two regions, providing higher durability than LRS. ZRS ensures that your data is durable within a single region. ZRS provides a higher level of durability than LRS. ZRS is currently available only for blobs. Once you have created your storage account and selected zone redundant replication, you cannot convert it to use to any other type of replication or vice versa.
- Geo-redundant storage (GRS) is enabled for your storage account by default when you create it. GRS maintains six copies of your data. With GRS, your data is replicated three times within the primary region, and is also replicated three times in a secondary region hundreds of miles away from the primary region, providing the highest level of durability. In the event of a failure at the primary region, Azure Storage will failover to the secondary region. GRS ensures that your data is durable in two separate regions.
- Read-access geo-redundant storage (RA-GRS) provides all of the benefits of geo-redundant storage noted above, and also allows read access to data at the secondary region in the event that the primary region becomes unavailable. Read-access geo-redundant storage is recommended for maximum availability in addition to durability.
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